555 lines
9.7 KiB
C
555 lines
9.7 KiB
C
#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#define EMU_ID 0xed6f
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#define EMU_VER 0x0000
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uint16_t ram[0x10000];
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uint16_t ra, rb, rc, rx, ry, rz, ri, rj;
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uint16_t rpc, rsp, rex, ria;
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uint16_t lit; /* temporary storage for literal operands */
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bool skip_next;
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uint64_t ticks;
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bool running;
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bool intq_en;
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#define MAX_INTQ_SIZE 256
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uint16_t intq[MAX_INTQ_SIZE];
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unsigned int intq_size;
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uint8_t intq_head;
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void dumpregs()
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{
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printf("%4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s %4s\n",
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"PC","SP","A","B","C","X","Y","Z","I","J","EX","IA");
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printf("%04hx %04hx %04hx %04hx %04hx %04hx %04hx %04hx %04hx %04hx %04hx %04hx\n",
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rpc, rsp, ra, rb, rc, rx, ry, rz, ri, rj, rex, ria);
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}
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void dump_ram(uint16_t addr, uint16_t count)
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{
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uint16_t i, a;
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for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
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a = (addr + i) % sizeof(ram);
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if ((i % 8) == 0)
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printf("\n%04x: ", a);
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printf("%04x ", ram[a]);
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}
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printf("\n");
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}
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void intq_push(uint16_t v)
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{
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if (intq_size < MAX_INTQ_SIZE) {
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intq[intq_head] = v;
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intq_head = (intq_head + 1) % MAX_INTQ_SIZE;
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intq_size++;
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}
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}
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uint16_t intq_pop()
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{
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if (intq_size > 0) {
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return intq[(intq_head-intq_size--) % MAX_INTQ_SIZE];
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} else
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return 0xffff;
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}
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void reset()
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{
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ra = rb = rc = rx = ry = rz = ri = rj = 0;
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rpc = rsp = rex = ria = 0;
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intq_en = false;
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intq_size = 0;
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intq_head = 0;
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skip_next = false;
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ticks = 0;
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running = true;
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}
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struct dev_entry {
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uint32_t vendor;
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uint32_t product;
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uint16_t version;
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void (*irqh)();
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void (*init)();
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void (*free)();
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void (*tick)();
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};
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void debug_irqh()
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{
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switch (ra) {
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case 0x0000:
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running = false;
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break;
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case 0x0001:
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dumpregs();
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break;
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case 0x0002:
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dump_ram(ry, rx);
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break;
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case 0xffff:
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rx = EMU_ID;
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ry = EMU_VER;
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break;
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}
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}
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struct dev_entry iodevs[] = {
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{ 0x6d53647c, 0x62e037d3, 0x00000000, debug_irqh, NULL, NULL, NULL }, /* Debug device */
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};
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uint16_t *val(int operand, bool is_a)
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{
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switch (operand) {
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case 0x00:
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return &ra;
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case 0x01:
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return &rb;
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case 0x02:
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return &rc;
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case 0x03:
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return ℞
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case 0x04:
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return &ry;
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case 0x05:
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return &rz;
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case 0x06:
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return &ri;
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case 0x07:
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return &rj;
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case 0x08:
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return &ram[ra];
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case 0x09:
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return &ram[rb];
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case 0x0a:
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return &ram[rc];
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case 0x0b:
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return &ram[rx];
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case 0x0c:
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return &ram[ry];
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case 0x0d:
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return &ram[rz];
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case 0x0e:
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return &ram[ri];
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case 0x0f:
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return &ram[rj];
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case 0x10:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[ra+ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x11:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[rb+ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x12:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[rc+ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x13:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[rx+ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x14:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[ry+ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x15:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[rz+ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x16:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[ri+ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x17:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[rj+ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x18:
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return (is_a ? &ram[rsp++] : &ram[--rsp]);
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case 0x19:
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return &ram[rsp];
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case 0x1a:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[rsp+ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x1b:
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return &rsp;
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case 0x1c:
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return &rpc;
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case 0x1d:
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return &rex;
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case 0x1e:
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ticks++;
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return &ram[ram[rpc++]];
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case 0x1f:
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ticks++;
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lit = ram[rpc++];
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return &lit;
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default:
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lit = operand - 0x21;
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return &lit;
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}
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}
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void oNOP(uint16_t *pa, uint16_t *pb)
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{
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}
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void oSET(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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*b = *a;
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}
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void oADD(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint16_t pre = *b;
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*b += *a;
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rex = (pre>*b ? 0x0001 : 0x0000);
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ticks++;
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}
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void oSUB(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint16_t pre = *b;
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*b -= *a;
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rex = (pre<*b ? 0xffff : 0x0000);
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ticks++;
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}
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void oMUL(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint32_t res = *b * *a;
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*b = res & 0xffff;
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rex = (res>>16) & 0xffff;
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ticks++;
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}
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void oMLI(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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int32_t res = (int16_t)*a * (int16_t)*b;
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*b = (uint32_t)res & 0xffff;
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rex = ((uint32_t)res>>16) & 0xffff;
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ticks++;
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}
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void oDIV(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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if (*a) {
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rex = ((uint32_t)*b<<16) / *a;
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*b /= *a;
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} else {
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*b = rex = 0;
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}
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}
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void oDVI(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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if (*a) {
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rex = ((int32_t)*b<<16) / (int16_t)*a;
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*b = (int16_t)*b / (int16_t)*a;
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} else {
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*b = rex = 0;
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}
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}
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void oMOD(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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if (*a) {
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*b %= *a;
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} else {
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*b = 0;
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}
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}
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void oMDI(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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if (*a) {
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*b = (int16_t)*b / (int16_t)*a;
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} else {
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*b = 0;
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}
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}
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void oAND(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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*b &= *a;
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}
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void oBOR(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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*b |= *a;
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}
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void oXOR(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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*b ^= *a;
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}
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void oSHR(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint16_t t;
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t = (uint32_t)*b >> *a;
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rex = ((uint64_t)*b << 16) >> *a;
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*b = t;
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}
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void oASR(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint16_t t;
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t = *b >> *a;
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rex = ((uint32_t)*b << 16) >> *a;
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*b = t;
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}
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void oSHL(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint16_t t;
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t = *b << *a;
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rex = ((uint64_t)*b << *a) >> 16;
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*b = t;
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}
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#define DOIF(c) if (!(c)) skip_next = true
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void oIFB(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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DOIF((*b & *a) != 0);
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}
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void oIFC(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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DOIF((*b & *a) == 0);
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}
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void oIFE(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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DOIF(*b == *a);
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}
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void oIFN(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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DOIF(*b != *a);
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}
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void oIFG(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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DOIF(*b > *a);
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}
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void oIFA(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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DOIF((int16_t)*b > (int16_t)*a);
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}
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void oIFL(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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DOIF(*b < *a);
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}
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void oIFU(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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DOIF((int16_t)*b < (int16_t)*a);
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}
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void oADX(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint16_t t = *b;
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*b += *a + rex;
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rex = (t>*b ? 0x0001 : 0x0000);
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ticks += 2;
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}
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void oSBX(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint16_t t = *b;
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*b -= *a - rex;
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rex = (t<*b ? 0xffff : 0x0000);
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ticks += 2;
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}
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void oSTI(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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*b = *a;
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ri++;
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rj++;
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ticks++;
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}
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void oSTD(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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*b = *a;
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ri--;
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rj--;
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ticks++;
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}
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void oJSR(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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ram[--rsp] = rpc;
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rpc = *a;
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}
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void oINT(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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intq_push(*a);
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ticks += 3;
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}
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void oIAG(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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*a = ria;
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}
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void oIAS(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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ria = *a;
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}
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void oRFI(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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intq_en = false;
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ra = ram[rsp++];
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rpc = ram[rsp++];
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}
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void oIAQ(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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intq_en = (*a != 0);
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}
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void oHWN(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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*a = sizeof(iodevs) / sizeof(struct dev_entry);
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}
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void oHWQ(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint16_t idx = *a;
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if (idx < sizeof(iodevs) / sizeof(struct dev_entry)) {
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ra = iodevs[idx].product & 0xffff;
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rb = (iodevs[idx].product >> 16) & 0xffff;
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rc = iodevs[idx].version;
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rx = iodevs[idx].vendor & 0xffff;
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ry = (iodevs[idx].vendor >> 16) & 0xffff;
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} else {
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ra = rb = rc = rx = ry = 0;
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}
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}
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void oHWI(uint16_t *a, uint16_t *b)
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{
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uint16_t idx = *a;
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if (idx < sizeof(iodevs) / sizeof(struct dev_entry)) {
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if (iodevs[idx].irqh)
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iodevs[idx].irqh();
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}
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}
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typedef void (*op_t)(uint16_t *, uint16_t *);
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const op_t ops[] = {
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oNOP, oSET, oADD, oSUB, oMUL, oMLI, oDIV, oDVI, /* 00-07 */
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oMOD, oMDI, oAND, oBOR, oXOR, oSHR, oASR, oSHL, /* 08-0f */
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oIFB, oIFC, oIFE, oIFN, oIFG, oIFA, oIFL, oIFU, /* 10-17 */
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oNOP, oNOP, oADX, oSBX, oNOP, oNOP, oSTI, oSTD /* 18-1f */
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};
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const op_t sops[] = {
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oNOP, oJSR, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, /* 00-07 */
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oINT, oIAG, oIAS, oRFI, oIAQ, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, /* 08-0f */
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oHWN, oHWQ, oHWI, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, /* 10-17 */
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oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP, oNOP /* 18-1f */
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};
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void next()
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{
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uint16_t ir;
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int opcode, a, b;
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uint16_t *pa, *pb;
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op_t f;
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uint16_t i;
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if ((!intq_en) && (intq_size > 0) && (!skip_next)) {
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i = intq_pop();
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if (ria != 0) {
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intq_en = true;
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ram[--rsp] = rpc;
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ram[--rsp] = ra;
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rpc = ria;
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ra = i;
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}
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}
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ir = ram[rpc++];
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opcode = ir & 0x001f;
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a = (ir >> 10) & 0x003f;
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b = (ir >> 5) & 0x001f;
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if (opcode == 0) { /* special instruction */
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f = sops[b];
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pa = val(a, true);
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pb = NULL;
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} else {
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f = ops[opcode];
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pa = val(a, true);
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pb = val(b, false);
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}
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if (!skip_next)
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f(pa, pb);
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else
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skip_next = ((opcode & 0x18) == 0x10); /* Skip chained conditionals */
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ticks++;
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}
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int load_image(char *filename)
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{
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int fd;
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ssize_t r;
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ssize_t pos;
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fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0)
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return fd;
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for (pos=0;;) {
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r = read(fd, &ram[pos], sizeof(ram));
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if (r > 0)
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pos += r;
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else {
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close(fd);
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if (r == 0)
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return pos;
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else
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return r;
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}
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}
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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if (argc > 1) {
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load_image(argv[1]);
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reset();
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while (running) next();
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}
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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